Oreithyia (Orythie) in Greek mythology & Artists' representations

"What in water did Bloom, waterlover, drawer of water, watercarrier, returning to the range, admire?"

Its universality: its democratic equality and constancy to its nature in seeking its own level: its vastness in the ocean of Mercator's projection: its unplumbed profundity in the Sundam trench of the Pacific exceeding 8000 fathoms: the restlessness of its waves and surface particles visiting in turn all points of its seaboard: the independence of its units: the variability of states of sea: its hydrostatic quiescence in calm: its hydrokinetic turgidity in neap and spring tides: its subsidence after devastation: its sterility in the circumpolar icecaps, arctic and antarctic: its climatic and commercial significance: its preponderance of 3 to 1 over the dry land of the globe: its indisputable hegemony extending in square leagues over all the region below the subequatorial tropic of Capricorn: the multisecular stability of its primeval basin: its luteofulvous bed: its capacity to dissolve and hold in solution all soluble substances including millions of tons of the most precious metals: its slow erosions of peninsulas and islands, its persistent formation of homothetic islands, peninsulas and downwardtending promontories: its alluvial deposits: its weight and volume and density: its imperturbability in lagoons and highland tarns: its gradation of colours in the torrid and temperate and frigid zones: its vehicular ramifications in continental lakecontained streams and confluent oceanflowing rivers with their tributaries and transoceanic currents, gulfstream, north and south equatorial courses: its violence in seaquakes, waterspouts, Artesian wells, eruptions, torrents, eddies, freshets, spates, groundswells, watersheds, waterpartings, geysers, cataracts, whirlpools, maelstroms, inundations, deluges, cloudbursts: its vast circumterrestrial ahorizontal curve: its secrecy in springs and latent humidity, revealed by rhabdomantic or hygrometric instruments and exemplified by the well by the hole in the wall at Ashtown gate, saturation of air, distillation of dew: the simplicity of its composition, two constituent parts of hydrogen with one constituent part of oxygen: its healing virtues: its buoyancy in the waters of the Dead Sea: its persevering penetrativeness in runnels, gullies, inadequate dams, leaks on shipboard: its properties for cleansing, quenching thirst and fire, nourishing vegetation: its infallibility as paradigm and paragon: its metamorphoses as vapour, mist, cloud, rain, sleet, snow, hail: its strength in rigid hydrants: its variety of forms in loughs and bays and gulfs and bights and guts and lagoons and atolls and archipelagos and sounds and fjords and minches and tidal estuaries and arms of sea: its solidity in glaciers, icebergs, icefloes: its docility in working hydraulic millwheels, turbines, dynamos, electric power stations, bleachworks, tanneries, scutchmills: its utility in canals, rivers, if navigable, floating and graving docks: its potentiality derivable from harnessed tides or watercourses falling from level to level: its submarine fauna and flora (anacoustic, photophobe), numerically, if not literally, the inhabitants of the globe: its ubiquity as constituting 90 percent of the human body: the noxiousness of its effluvia in lacustrine marshes, pestilential fens, faded flowerwater, stagnant pools in the waning moon."

James Joyce, Ulysses, 1921

The Oceanids

The Nereids

The Nereids are the daughters of Nereus and Doris and granddaughters of Oceanus.

The Nereids lives at the bottom on the sea in their father's palace, seated upon golden thrones. They were, of course, of great beauty and passed their time spinning, weaving and singing. In legends, they are usually observers: they cry with Thetys for the deaths of Achilles and Patrocles, they assist Hercules on advising him on the fashion for interrogating Nereus (see The 12 Labours of Hercules : Apples of the Hesperides). They are also present in liberation of Andromeda by Perses. In alphabetical order: Actaea, Agaue, Amatheia, Amphinome, Amphithoe, Amphitrite, Apseudes, Autonoe, Callianassa, Callianeira, Calypso, Ceto, Clymene, Cranto, Cymaolege, Cymo, Cymodoce, Cymothoe, Dero, Dexamene, Doris, Doto, Dynamene, Eione, Erato, Euagore, Euarne, Eucrante, Eudore, Eulimene, Eumolpe, Eunice, Eupompe, Galanene, Galatea, Glauce, Glauconome, Halie, Halimede, Hipponoe, Hippothoe, Iaera, Ianassa, Ianeira, Ione, Laomedeia, Leiagore, Limnoreia, Lysianassa, Maera, Melite, Menippe, Nausithoe, Nemertes, Neomeris, Nesaea, Neso, Oeithyia, Panope, Pasithea, Pherusa, Plexaure, Polynome, Pontomedusa, Pontoporeia, Pronoe, Proto, Protomedeia, Psamathe, Sao, Speio, Thaleia, Themisto, Thetis, Thoe.

Boreas and Orithyia has two sons : Calais and Zetes (the Boreads) and two daughters, Chione and Cleopatra.

We warmly thank the respective owners and institutions for allowing us to gather these representations of our dear Orythie, Orithye, Oreithyie, Orithyia, Oreithyia ...